Trump Shifts Deportation Focus, Pausing Most Raids on Farms, Hotels and Eateries

Trump Shifts Deportation Focus, Pausing Most Raids on Farms, Hotels and Eateries

Reviewer: Tijesunimi

Guest editor from Northfield Mount Hermon School

February 03, 2026

News from: nyt   

  

The Trump administration has issued new guidance to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), instructing agents to pause worksite raids in agriculture, hospitality, and restaurant sectors. This shift marks a notable recalibration of the administration’s mass deportation strategy, which has been central to its immigration policy. The decision follows protests in Los Angeles and growing concern from industries that rely heavily on undocumented labor.

The internal directive, confirmed by the Department of Homeland Security, emphasizes that enforcement should now focus on criminal activity—such as trafficking or smuggling—while avoiding arrests of “noncriminal collaterals,” or undocumented individuals without criminal records. This move appears to be a response to pressure from farmers and hotel operators, many of whom have warned that aggressive immigration enforcement is depleting their workforce and threatening their business operations.

President Trump acknowledged these concerns publicly, noting that long-time workers were being removed from jobs that are difficult to fill. His concession highlights the tension between political messaging and economic realities, especially in sectors vital to his support base. ICE agents, meanwhile, were reportedly surprised by the sudden change, which could significantly reduce arrest numbers—an outcome at odds with recent calls from White House officials for increased enforcement.

While the guidance may ease pressure on certain industries, it leaves open the possibility of continued raids in other sectors. The long-term impact remains uncertain, but the shift underscores how immigration policy is shaped not only by ideology, but also by economic and political feedback from key constituencies.