• Worldwide Weird on Earth

    “It’s time to go…” A strange voice echoed inside Timoi’s mind. “Go there… find it… You could win!” A drop of sweat rolled down Timoi’s face, his eyebrows furrowed tightly as he tossed and turned in his sleep. “Your dream is just a joke! But you still need to go to the-” Suddenly, Timoi jolted awake. His back was soaked with sweat. Gross. “What in the world…?” he muttered, yawning. “Did I get another headache? Ugh, it’s worse than before… maybe because of the-”

    Siyang Gu

    March 06, 2026

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  • Balancing Green Growth and Poverty Reduction

    The pursuit of green development has become a central pillar of urban planning in the 21st century as cities confront environmental challenges. Green growth, which "describes paths of economic growth that are environmentally sustainable," is often viewed as universally beneficial. However, it can produce unintended consequences when a city's planning of green development overlooks certain social demographics. In particular, low-income urban populations may be at the expense of such development, bearing disproportionate costs when green policies are implemented without adequate support.

    Siyi Lu

    March 06, 2026

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  • The BRELL Network: Energy Grids as 21st Century Battlegrounds

    In 1882, Thomas Edison opened the world’s first commercial power plant, introducing electric energy to the masses. Fast forward to the present day, where electric networks have evolved beyond the local blocks and expanded into transcontinental networks, providing a common resource but unintentionally turning technological advancement into a 21st-century geopolitical imperative. In 2001, for example, former Soviet Union countries Belarus, Russia, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania synchronized their power systems under Moscow’s control to create the BRELL energy grid, relying on Soviet-era infrastructure to unify regional energy transmission; however, only three years after the establishment of the grid, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania joined the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the European Union (EU), a final step towards European integration. As the only remaining link to Russia, the three Baltic states viewed energy centralization as a vulnerability. Plans for Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania to decouple from the Russian power grid gained momentum following Crimea’s annexation in 2014, accelerating with Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022. The three Baltic countries joined the EU power grid with a full disconnect from Russian-controlled power in February 2025. Reflecting an overall decrease in dependence on Russian energy, the state’s international influence has diminished while NATO’s sphere of influence has expanded into Eastern Europe. The Baltic’s disconnect is not only a technical transition but also a pivotal moment in the struggle over governance of a common resource—energy.

    Diana Zhang

    November 28, 2025

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  • The Socio-Economic Impact of the UK Government's Plan to Impose VAT on School Fees

    Since January 1, 2025, the UK government has imposed a 20 percent Value Added Tax (VAT) on private school fees, while abolishing their charitable tax relief (HM Revenue & Customs 2024). This move aims to raise approximately £1.6 billion annually to invest in public education, with a particular focus on improving resources for disadvantaged students (Sibieta 2023). This policy stems from growing concerns about persistent educational inequalities in the UK, where private schools—attended by only 7 percent of students—have historically dominated access to elite universities and high-status careers (Sibieta 2023).

    Nicolas Fu

    October 29, 2025

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  • Rejecting Waste Trafficking: Resistance From ASEAN Countries

    “The Philippines, as an independent sovereign nation, must not be treated as trash by a foreign nation,” said President Duerte’s spokesman in 2019, responding to years of the country being a dumping ground for Canada. For decades, Southeast Asians were widely treated as “dirty workers,” exposed to degraded environments, toxic chemicals, and even blamed for 60 percent of ocean waste.

    Mohan Sun

    October 29, 2025

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  • Public Sports — A Sturdy Shield for Urban Resilience

    Still visibly shocked at the local Greyhound bus station’s sudden disappearance, one Edmonton community member admitted, “I don’t know where everybody is.” In 2017, the station, which had been well known as the hottest local hangout spot for people to gather, share resources, and build relationships, was demolished in front of their very eyes. Despite its cherished status, the location had been long eyed by property developers looking for the best place to build their new sports stadium. To them, the Rogers Place would put Edmonton on the world map as a vibrant urban centre with contemporary cultural amenities.

    Hanwen Lin

    October 29, 2025

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